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政策遲延

政策遲延

林水波

《摘要》

政策遲延是政治體系時常發生的現象,但一直並非學術研究的 題材。本文基於這項確實存在的研究落差,首先以人類為何拖延所 建立的公式,推導出政治體系的職司者,何以在政策形成或發展的 旅程上出現遲延的成因,藉以警醒決策者的關注,得能適時適刻地 作出決策,對應迫切需要處理的問題。其次,一方面深究政策遲延 時,政治體系所要承擔的代價,以催促主事者要把握時機,減輕代 價的承受;另一方面探索在政策遲延之後,主事者如若有效運用多 出的時間,或可創造出更多的機遇或效驗。

[關鍵詞]:政策遲延、政策效益、政策代價、密度遲延、時間管理

Policy Delay

Shoei-Po Lin

Abstract

Policy delay is a common phenomenon in the policy making process and it is not a subject matter being studied by policy researchers. This paper attempts to bridge this research gap and motivate policy researchers to pay attention to this issue. Three themes are discussed here: causes, costs and benefits of policy delay. The first discourse is to seek the general causes of policy delay by using the model of human procrastination in order to warn policy makers to address the urgent problem encountered by the political system. The second topic is to give an in-depth analysis of the costs incurred by the political system owing to policy delay. Finally, the paper proposes that policy makers have to use extra time caused by policy delay to come up with better policy solutions.

Keywords: policy delay, policy efficacy, policy cost, density delay, time management